{
  "dataset": "citrus-bergamot-cost-by-brand",
  "title": "Citrus Bergamot (BPF) Supplements Compared — standardization disclosure, dose vs trial range, and cost per mg",
  "sourcePage": "https://verifiedsupplementdata.com/citrus-bergamot/best-overall/",
  "license": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "Verified Supplement Data (2026), Citrus Bergamot Cost Comparison",
  "dateModified": "2026-07-19",
  "methodology": "Only 1 of 6 tracked citrus bergamot products discloses a polyphenol standardization percentage on the label — that product is ranked first regardless of price, because standardization (not raw cost per mg) is the primary honest ranking axis for this ingredient: the human trials tested a specific standardized bergamot polyphenolic fraction (BPF) material, and an unstandardized \"bergamot extract Xmg\" label cannot be verified to match it. costPerMg = price / (servings x mg per serving), computed on total extract weight, not polyphenol-adjusted (5 of 6 products don't disclose that figure). \"verdict\": standardized (label prints a polyphenol %), unstandardized (in the ~500-1000mg/day typical trial/retail dose range but no % disclosed), low-dose-caution (mg/day sits near 500mg, the dose that produced NO effect in the one null trial in this pack, Bruno 2017, PMID 28443024), high-dose-caution (mg/day exceeds 1300mg, the highest dose tested in any trial in this pack, Capomolla 2019, PMID 31167512). EVIDENCE CONTEXT (promising-but-low-quality, YMYL category — not a statin-replacement claim): most positive human trials for bergamot polyphenols and LDL/triglyceride/HDL come from a small cluster of Italian research groups with commercial or institutional ties to the extract (Mollace/Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro = BPF originator; several Cicero/Bologna-group trials funded by Meda-Mylan/Scharper/Esserre Pharma). The one clearly independent systematic review (Lamiquiz-Moneo 2020, PMID 31670973, 12 studies) found real signal but stated study quality was \"quite limited.\" Citrus bergamia is grapefruit-family and contains furanocoumarins that can inhibit CYP3A4, the pathway that metabolizes many statins — anyone on a statin or other CYP3A4-metabolized medication should talk to a clinician before adding a bergamot supplement. This statement has not been evaluated by the FDA; these products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.",
  "headline": {
    "productsCompared": 6,
    "standardizedDisclosed": 1,
    "unstandardized": 3,
    "standardizedPickBrand": "Citrus Bergamot 150:1",
    "standardizedPolyphenolPct": 70,
    "lowDoseCautionBrand": "NusaPure",
    "highDoseCautionBrand": "tnvitamins",
    "typicalDoseRangeMg": [
      500,
      1000
    ],
    "highestTestedDoseMg": 1300,
    "note": "The cheapest cost-per-mg products in this set are also the two dose-flagged caution picks (one below, one above the trial-tested range) — cheap and flagged should not be read as a top pick. The one standardized product is the headline recommendation despite not being the cheapest."
  },
  "columns": [
    "brand",
    "product",
    "slug",
    "form",
    "mgPerServing",
    "polyphenolPct",
    "activePolyphenolMg",
    "servings",
    "price",
    "costPerServing",
    "costPerMg",
    "verdict",
    "certification"
  ],
  "units": {
    "mgPerServing": "mg bergamot extract",
    "activePolyphenolMg": "mg polyphenols (where disclosed)",
    "price": "USD",
    "costPerServing": "USD/serving",
    "costPerMg": "USD per mg of extract"
  },
  "citations": [
    {
      "claim": "Systematic review of 12 human studies: 75% showed significant LDL/TC/TG improvement, but \"studies had heterogeneous designs and scientific quality of studies was quite limited.\"",
      "source": "Lamiquiz-Moneo A, et al. 2020, Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition",
      "pmid": "31670973"
    },
    {
      "claim": "BPF 1000mg/day enhanced rosuvastatin's LDL-lowering effect in an open-label, placebo-controlled trial (n=77); Mollace/Catanzaro group, BPF-originator institution.",
      "source": "Gliozzi M, et al. 2013, International Journal of Cardiology",
      "pmid": "24239156"
    },
    {
      "claim": "Low-dose BPF (500mg/day, 60 days) did NOT improve metabolic parameters in antipsychotic-treated patients — the one null trial in this pack.",
      "source": "Bruno A, et al. 2017, Frontiers in Pharmacology",
      "pmid": "28443024"
    },
    {
      "claim": "\"The evidence of benefits of berberine and bergamot is not so conclusive\" and \"the opinion of experts on berberine and bergamot is ambiguous.\"",
      "source": "Kłosiewicz-Latoszek L, et al. 2021, Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine",
      "pmid": "33775071"
    }
  ],
  "products": [
    {
      "brand": "Citrus Bergamot 150:1",
      "product": "Extract, 70% Polyphenols, Italian Sourced (1200mg)",
      "slug": "citrus-bergamot-150-1-70-polyphenols-1200mg",
      "form": "Capsule (150:1 extract)",
      "mgPerServing": 1200,
      "polyphenolPct": 70,
      "activePolyphenolMg": 840,
      "servings": 60,
      "price": 21.95,
      "costPerServing": 0.37,
      "costPerMg": 0.0003,
      "verdict": "standardized",
      "note": "70% polyphenols disclosed on label — the only product in this comparison with a printed standardization percentage, and the closest label match to the standardized BPF material used in the clinical trials.",
      "certification": "None claimed"
    },
    {
      "brand": "Nutricost",
      "product": "Citrus Bergamot 1200mg (2x600mg Capsules)",
      "slug": "nutricost-citrus-bergamot-1200mg",
      "form": "Capsule",
      "mgPerServing": 1200,
      "polyphenolPct": null,
      "activePolyphenolMg": null,
      "servings": 60,
      "price": 14.95,
      "costPerServing": 0.25,
      "costPerMg": 0.0002,
      "verdict": "unstandardized",
      "note": "Not disclosed — no polyphenol percentage printed on the label.",
      "certification": "None claimed"
    },
    {
      "brand": "Secret Element",
      "product": "Citrus Bergamot Extract 1000mg",
      "slug": "secret-element-citrus-bergamot-1000mg",
      "form": "Veg capsule",
      "mgPerServing": 1000,
      "polyphenolPct": null,
      "activePolyphenolMg": null,
      "servings": 120,
      "price": 23.97,
      "costPerServing": 0.2,
      "costPerMg": 0.0002,
      "verdict": "unstandardized",
      "note": "Labeled “polyphenol-rich” with no percentage disclosed — standardization is unverifiable from the label.",
      "certification": "None claimed"
    },
    {
      "brand": "Double Wood",
      "product": "Citrus Bergamot 1000mg (Bergamonte Standardization, NSF Certified)",
      "slug": "double-wood-citrus-bergamot-1000mg",
      "form": "Capsule",
      "mgPerServing": 1000,
      "polyphenolPct": null,
      "activePolyphenolMg": null,
      "servings": 60,
      "price": 24.95,
      "costPerServing": 0.42,
      "costPerMg": 0.0004,
      "verdict": "unstandardized",
      "note": "Branded “Bergamonte Standardization” is claimed, but no polyphenol percentage is printed on the label — the standardization method is undisclosed and cannot be verified against the trial material (BPF/Bergavit).",
      "certification": "NSF Certified"
    },
    {
      "brand": "tnvitamins",
      "product": "Citrus Bergamot 2000mg",
      "slug": "tnvitamins-citrus-bergamot-2000mg",
      "form": "Capsule",
      "mgPerServing": 2000,
      "polyphenolPct": null,
      "activePolyphenolMg": null,
      "servings": 180,
      "price": 15.99,
      "costPerServing": 0.09,
      "costPerMg": 0,
      "verdict": "high-dose-caution",
      "note": "Not disclosed. Also flagged for dose: 2000mg/day exceeds the highest dose tested in any trial in this pack (1,300mg/day, Capomolla 2019 high-dose arm) — more milligrams is not shown to mean more benefit, especially with zero standardization disclosed.",
      "certification": "None claimed"
    },
    {
      "brand": "NusaPure",
      "product": "Citrus Bergamot 600mg",
      "slug": "nusapure-citrus-bergamot-600mg",
      "form": "Veg capsule",
      "mgPerServing": 600,
      "polyphenolPct": null,
      "activePolyphenolMg": null,
      "servings": 200,
      "price": 24.99,
      "costPerServing": 0.12,
      "costPerMg": 0.0002,
      "verdict": "low-dose-caution",
      "note": "Not disclosed. Also flagged for dose: 600mg/day sits close to the 500mg/day dose that produced NO metabolic effect in the one null BPF trial in this evidence pack (Bruno 2017).",
      "certification": "None claimed"
    }
  ]
}